Publisher bishen singh mahendra pal singh year 1972 isbndescription first written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of indian trees. Grewia bicolor is a most variable species, probably because it freely hybridises with g. The light green grewia flavescens has beautiful, bright yellow, and sometimes fragrant flowers. The flowers are followed by edible fruit that typically have four lobes. Repair pdf file upload a corrupt pdf and we will try to fix it. Formerly, grewia was placed in either the family tiliaceae or the sparrmanniaceae. Merge pdf files combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available.
The most common host was colosphermum mopane 18 and the least common host were ochna pulchra and grewia bicolor both accounted for 1 of the total samples. It will grow well if well watered and planted in good, composted soil. Grewia villosa is a shrub, often scrambling and hardly exceeding 4 m in height. For example, grewia bicolor used in the treatment of skin lesions is also used as tranquilizer. Dec 17, 20 welcome to the famous daves garden website. The fruits are round, fleshy drupes relished by birds. Putative pharmaceutical, cosmetic and industrial uses article pdf available in south african journal of botany 97. Return to the vascular plant image library entry page or search the library index. The three alkaloids, harman, 6methoxyharman, and 6hydroxyharman, isolated from the methanol extract of this plant, have antibacterial properties. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Local names kocheta konsogna, sefa, tomaye, teye amargna, haroresa oromiffa, debhi somali general description the plant is a shrubby tree of 2 10m heights, which produces branches from the base of the main trunk.
This plant is slow growing, frost hardy and drought tolerant. Environmental management framework for the olifants and letaba rivers catchment areas 6. Grewia bicolor, commonly known as white raisin or false brandy bush, is an indigenous african tree which belongs to the tiliaceae family hutchings et al. A web site containing information about the flora of zimbabwe. Grewia bicolor is a multistemmed shrub or small tree, up to 9 m high. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. The genus grewia was named after nehemiah grew 16411712, an english physician. To stay healthy, all people, and especially children, should eat a wide range of food plants.
The bark is smooth when young and dotted with breathing pores. Pdf plant community and ecological analysis of woodland. Traditional plant use is of tremendous importance in many societies, including most rural african communities. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including.
This should include some plants from each of the food groups. Shiny, deep green leaves, purple flowers, and distinctive, almost square, edible fruits make grewia occidentalis a useful shrub for the garden. This page was last edited on 23 october 2016, at 17. Grewia asiatica, grewia subinaequalis phalsa, falsa grewia flavescens sandpaper raisin grewia lasiocarpa elepants ear grewia, forest raisin. An extremely variable plant, it hybridizes freely with grewia monticola in the wild. Plantid, botanical name, grewia tenax a preparation of g. Row labels common name protected auas gerus ohorongo omaere. Tilia americana american basswood species distribution map pdf file from the usgs tilia americana from the trees and shrubs of wisconsin tilia americana ssp. Media in category grewia damine the following 18 files are in this category, out of 18 total. The main objective was to determine the potential domestic and industrial usefulness of the g. Kalahari currant rhus tenuinervis searsia tenuinervis.
The crossberry may be planted in either full sun or shade. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Grewia bicolor is the most famous medicinal plant among the genus grewia. Chemical composition, antimicrobial and free radical. Free fatty acids were isolated and quantified from grewia bicolor seed oil extract. Grewia bicolor is a part of sudanese traditional medicine, and is used in the treatment of skin lesions and sometimes also as a tranquilizer 12. Scientific name africa center, university of pennsylvania. Grewia bicolor forms a distinct shrub layer below the tree canopy. Plant taxonomy of the parakuyo, tanzania nordic journal of. Yes, grewia occidentalis can be grown as an informal hedge. An grewia in nahilalakip ha familia nga malvaceae ilarom nga taxa.
Psito sterolglucoside and three alkaloids, harman, 6methoxyharman and 6 hydroxyharman. Prepared for pisces by practical action consulting east africa. The grewia genus has over 250 species that are widely distributed throughout the savannahs of the sudanosahel ecozone, eastern and southern africa baumer, 1983, brink. This volume of the journal of oromo studies is dedicated to the memory of fr lambert bartels, missionaryanthropologist who had studied the oromo religion for many years before he died in 2000 as the contributors to this volume clearly show, fr, bartels work is very important fbr understanding the rituals and. Grewia flava plantinfo everything and anything about. These trees grow best in temperate climates with summer rainfall. Pdf nutritional composition of grewia species grewia tenax. The bark is dark grey, deeply fissured and scaly in older trees. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Finally, three different uses of ganoderma were identified mainly strengthening of infant bones 19, immunity boost and avert of nose bleeding 4. Despite the wide use of the plant in traditional medicine, so far no scienti. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Tree foods for healthy diets in world vision international. Tree and shrub species expected in study sites a comparison of the tree and shrub species expected in study sites according to the tree atlas of namibia. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. The present study was conducted to evaluate the safety of grewia bicolor. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Comparative analysis of indigenous and exotic fuelwood. Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. The physicochemical characterisation, seed oil content and fatty acid profile of oil extracts fromgrewia bicolor seeds collected in zimbabwe were performed using standard extraction and chromatographic techniques. An extremely variable plant, it hybridizes freely with grewia monticola in dier pdf dier pdf. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han.
Grewia bicolor is a multistemmed shrub or small tree. Lonchocarpus capassa parinari curatellifolia sclerocarya birrea strychnos cocculoides tamarindus indica uapaca kirkiana vitex spp. The plants database includes the following 16 species of grewia. The flowers are small, bright yellow, borne in axillary clusters at the end of branches.
Conservation of three local species of rocky hills vegetation overexploited by women to decant the local beer dolo or tchapalo in burkina faso. Grewia flavescens is sometimes mistaken for grewia retinervis, which is a multistemmed shrub or small tree from arid bushveld, usually on kalahari sand. The specific name flavescens refers to the yellowish flower colour. Multistemmed shrub or small tree with velvety greygreen leaves and starshaped flowers. English translation for three long days my nina, my nina, my nina upon her bed has lain, upon her bed has lain louder and louder, ye players all, awaken my ninetta awaken my ninetta, that she may sleep no more. Grewia an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. The leaves are alternate, elliptic to lanceolate, 1. Agroclimatic zones and native species for each zone in india disclamer. Grewia genus tiliaceae comprises approximately 150 species of small trees and shrubs, distributed in subtropical and tropical regions of world and is the only genus in the family that yields edible fruits. View picture of grewia species, dhaman, falsa, phalsa grewia tiliifolia at daves garden. Growing grewia occidentalis grewia occidentalis makes a decorative garden plant, which is both frost and drought hardy. Sulphur and heavy metals contents in soils and grewia bicolor leaves around the selibe pikwe cuni mine bcl, botswana article pdf available august 2016 with 574 reads how we measure reads.
An extremely variable plant, it hybridizes freely with grewia monticola in skip to content. Investigation of grewia bicolor juss sciencedirect. Pdf the physicochemical characterisation, seed oil content and fatty acid profile of oil extracts from grewia bicolor seeds collected in zimbabwe was. To change the order of your pdfs, drag and drop the files as you want. It is a frostresistant, hardy shrub or small tree that is adaptable to all soils, from clay to sand, and does not require much water. Grewia damine is a species of flowering plant in the family malvaceae sensu lato or tiliaceae.
Grewia optiva in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. A phytochemical investigation of grewia bicolor gave the following results. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Sigoma community development and support programme final report for the project sustainable conservation and utilization of trees and forest patches through community action in sigoma location siaya district, nyanza province, kenya march 2004 march 2005 supported by rufford small grant 116. In its natural habitat, grewia can be very untidy, straggly and lacking in shape as it scrambles through the surrounding bush, which is perhaps why it is seldom utilised as a garden specimen. This volume of the journal of oromo studies is dedicated to the memory of fr lambert bartels, missionaryanthropologist who had studied the oromo religion for many years before he died in 2000 as the contributors to this volume clearly show, fr, bartels work is. Safety and hematinic efficacy of grewia tenax godem and. From the sound of it, it seems your plant is now in severe stress, but grewia is a fighter and can usually recover from quite a lot of punishment. Gabbro grassy bushveld svi 6 this vegetation type is an open savanna with a dense grass cover with dominants including thermeda triandra with a few scattered trees and shrubs. Comparative analysis of indigenous and exotic fuelwood species and their alternative uses for rural tanzanian communities. Im not sure about how palatable the shrub is to horses but livestock are known to nibble on it without causing severe damage.
Pdf sulphur and heavy metals contents in soils and. In case of the sekenani maasai, the recent change from a nomadic to a more sedentary lifestyle has not, thus far lead to a dramatic loss of traditional. Sustainable tree management for charcoal production. Sparser grass cover is encountered on shallow soils.
This list is not exhaustive and there are other tree species which will. Besides being an attractive flowering shrub or small tree, grewia occidentalis is an essential plant for all wildlife friendly gardens. Oduor kenya forestry research institute kefri, wairimu ngugi and tameezan wa gathui practical action. All the nativenaturalised species of flora for each agroclimatic zoneselect citties of india, defined in this document is prepared from secondary sources. Grewia flava bears yellow, starshaped, scented flowers in summer to mid automn and unique greyish green hairy leaves.
The root system is not aggressive and the shrub can therefore be planted near buildings and paving. Grewia damine is also used to make medicine, using bark and roots for fractures, diarrhoea and skin diseases. Grewia bicolor is a multistemmed shrub or small tree with smooth, grey bark. Kalahari plants ethnobotany kalahari meerkat project.
This study identifies and documents species of the native flora the low rainfall. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Environmental management framework for the olifants and. Grewia bicolor is a small tree, parts of which are used in sudanese traditional medicine for treating pustulent skin lesions, internally on indication of a delayed afterbirth and sometimes as a tranquilizer. Carelia bicolor was a species of small, airbreathing, land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family amastridae and superfamily cochlicopoidea. Behavioural studies on the ethanol leaf extract of grewia carpinifolia. It has a compressed stem which is not 4angled, unlobed drupes, and leaves which are slightly rough on both surfaces.
Grewia bicolor pdf grewia bicolor is a deciduous shrub or a tree. Grewia pubescens family maliaceae is a shrub or sometimes scandent tree growing 8m tall and didtributed widely in the part of nigeria. The fruits are round, fleshy drupes fruits such as plums, reddish brown or orange and black when ripe, entire or deeply 2 lobed, up to 6 mm in diameter. Fruits are a rich source of nutrients such as proteins, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals and contain various bioactive compounds, like anthocyanins, tannins, phenolics and flavonoids. An extremely variable plant, it hybridizes freely with grewia monticola in.
The bark is dark grey, the bark is dark grey, deeply fissured and scaly in older trees. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Grewia bicolor wildflower indigenous plant database. Genetic diversity of ganoderma species in the north. It gets attractive starshaped flowers that are pink to mauve. Members of this genus are known to elicit various cns activities. Its bark is smooth, grey, becoming dark grey and deeply fissured and peeling away in straps with age.
This knowledge is however, rapidly dwindling due to changes towards a more western lifestyle, and the influence of modern tourism. Plant community and ecological analysis of woodland vegetation in metema area, amhara national regional state, northwestern ethiopia. Plant use of the maasai of sekenani valley, maasai mara, kenya. Depending on how much the pdf is damaged we will be able to recover it partially or completely. Experimental design for grewia tenax and cajanus cajan 34. Agroclimatic zones and native species for each zone in india.
1635 393 1062 324 159 1514 1067 1626 419 398 130 1224 885 760 1 156 1515 1042 1507 954 371 303 653 293 6 247 364 598 430 1281 69 400 551 1121 708 1161